On appeal from the Circuit Court for St. Johns County.R. Lee Smith, Judge.
Jonathan Edwin Mills, Orlando, for Appellant.
James Uthmeier, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and TabithaMills, Assistant Attorney General, Daytona Beach, for Appellee.
July 25, 2025
PER CURIAM.
In this Anders1 appeal, we affirm Kenneth Wayne Townsend’sjudgment and sentence. However, the Order/Final Judgment forCharges, Costs, & Fees includes a $100.00 “Cost of Investigationto ST JOHNS COUNTY SHERIFF’S OFFICE,” pursuant to section938.27, Florida Statutes, which the State did not request, and the
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2trial court did not orally impose. We therefore remand for the trialcourt to enter an amended order/final judgment for charges, costsand fees that does not include assessment of the cost ofinvestigation. See Parks v. State, 50 Fla. L. Weekly S120, S122(Fla. June 12, 2025) (“It is axiomatic that costs not mandated in aminimum amount set by statute will have to be requested—andestablished—by the State. Because they must be proven, theymust be requested.”).As well, Appellant’s scoresheet adds an enhancement (i.e.,sentencing multiplier) for drug trafficker, but the trial court orallyruled it was “not going to enhance for the guidelines” and it was“going to utilize the regular guidelines without the enhancement.”We further instruct the trial court to correct the scoresheet byremoving the enhancement for drug trafficker.AFFIRMED and REMANDED with instructions.HARRIS, KILBANE, and MACIVER, JJ., concur._____________________________Not final until disposition of any timely andauthorized motion under Fla. R. App. P. 9.330 or9.331._____________________________
Footnotes
1 Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967).Back to text
Opinion text and original PDF from Florida Fifth District Court of Appeal · Source opinion